1.

Presence of water can be detected by

Answer»

ADDING a drop to anhydrous copper sulphate which changes its colour from white to blue
by boiling and testing for the presence of `H_(2)` and `O_(2)`
by seeing its colour and transparency
by CHECKING the production of lather when mixed with soap.

Solution :Anhydrous `CuSO_(4)` is white which on REACTION with `H_(2)O` forms hydrated `CuSO_(4)` which is blue in colour.
`underset("(anhydrous, white)")(CuSO_(4))+5H_(2)O to underset("(hydrated, blue)")(CuSO_(4).5H_(2)O)`


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