1.

Pressure P, volume V and temperature T of a certain material are related by P = alpha T^(2)//V where alpha is contant. Work done by the material when temperature changes from T_(0) to 2T_(0) and pressure remains constant is

Answer»

`3alpha T_(0)^(2)`
`5alpha T_(0)^(2)`
`(2)/(3) alpha T_(0)^(2)`
`7 alpha T_(0)^(2)`

SOLUTION :The given relation is `P = (alpha T^(2))/(V) :. V = (alpha T^(2))/(P)`
As pressure is kept CONSTANT, so `dV = ((2 alpha T)/(P)) dT`
`:.W = int PdV = UNDERSET(T_(0))overset(2T_(0))int P ((2 alpha T)/(P)) dT = 2 alpha[(T^(2))/(2)]_(T_(0))^(2T_(0)) = 3 alpha T_(0)^(2)`


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