1.

Prove that, if the bisector of ∠BAC of ∆ABC is perpendicular to side BC, then AABC is an isosceles triangle.

Answer»

Given: 

Seg AD is the bisector of ∠BAC. seg AD ⊥ seg BC 

To prove: AABC is an isosceles triangle.

Proof: 

In ∆ABD and ∆ACD, 

∠BAD ≅ ∠CAD [seg AD is the bisector of ∠BAC] 

seg AD ≅ seg AD [Common side] 

∠ADB ≅ ∠ADC [Each angle is of measure 90°] 

∴ ∆ABD ≅ ∆ACD [ASA test] 

∴ seg AB ≅ seg AC [c. s. c. t.] 

∴ ∆ABC is an isosceles triangle.



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