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Question : (a) Define the following terms with an example (i) Hologamy (ii) Isogamy (ii) Anisogamy (iv) Merogamy (v) Paedogamy

Answer»

Solution :(a) Hologamy: In Hologamy, the adult INDIVIDUALS do not produce gametes, but they themselves act as gametes and fuse to form NEW individuals. E.g.: Trichonympha
(b) Isogamy : Fusion of MORPHOLOGICALLY & physiologically similar gametes. E.g.: Monocystis
(c) Anisogamy : Fusion of morphologically & physiologically DISSIMILAR gametes. E.g.: Vertebrates
(d) Merogamy : Fusion of small sized morphologically different gametes (merogametes)
(e) Paedogamy : Fusion of young individuals produced immediately after the mitotic DIVISION of adult parent cell.


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