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Question : Amazonian rain forests have the greatest biodiversity on earth. List any two hypotheses that are proposed by the biologists to account for the greater biological diversity.

Answer»

Solution :i. The AMAZONIAN forests, CALLED as the LUNGS of Planet Earth with constant environments promote niche specialisation and lead to a greater species diversity.
ii. Amazonian forests have remained relatively undisturbed for MILLIONS of years and thus, had a long evolutionary TIME for species diversification.


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