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Question : Break down of complex organic matter into inorganic substances by decomposers is called decomposition . Some terms related to decomposition are given . Detritus , detritiv ores , fragmentation , leaching , catabolism , humification, mineralisation . Explain the above termsto give an outline of decomposition process.

Answer»

Solution :Detritus : Includes DEAD plant remains such as leaves , BARK , flowers and dead remains of animals including feacal matter .
Detritivores : Organisms thet break down detritus into smaller particles .
Fragmentation : Break down of detritus into smaller particles .
Leaching : Process by which water soluble inorganic nutrients GO down into the soil horizon and get precipitated as unavailable salts .
CATABOLISM : Dagradation of remaining detritus into simpler inorganic substances by bacterial and fungal enzymes .
Humification : Leads to accumulation of a dark coloured amorphous substance called humnus .
Mineralisation : Further degradation of the humus by some MICROBES and release of inorganic nutrients occur by this process .


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