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Question : Define bud. Explain the types of buds based on location.

Answer»

Solution :Buds are the growing points surrounded by protective scale leaves.
1. Terminal bud or APICAL bud : These buds are PRESENT at the apex of the main stem and at the TIPS of the branches.
2. Lateral bud or Axillary bud : These buds occur in the AXIL of the leaves and develop into a branch or flower.
3. Extra axillary bud : These buds are formed at nodes but outside the axil of the leaf as in Solanum americanum.
4. Accessory bud: An extra bud on either SIDE (collateral bud) or above (superposed bud or serial bud) the axillary bud. e.g. Citrus and Duranta.


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