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Question : Define the following terms.a. Genetic engineeringb. Plasmidc. Vectord. Transgenic plant |
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Answer» Solution : a. Genetic engineering deals with the study of manipulation of genes. Itinvolves the artificial synthesis, MODIFICATION, addition or deletion ofgenetic material to PRODUCE animals or PLANTS with desired quality. b. Plasmid is the extra chromosomal, circular double stranded DNA presentin the bacterial cells. c. Vector is a carrier for transferring the SELECTED DNA into cells. d. The plants produced by incorporating desired genes into their genotypes are called transgenic plants. |
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