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Question : Describe the structure of the heart wall. |
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Answer» Solution :1. The heart wall is COMPOSED of three layers, viz. outer epicardium, middle MYOCARDIUM and inner endocardium. 2. Epicardium is composed of single layer of mesothelium that has flat epithelial cells. 3. Myocardium is composed of cardiac muscle FIBRES. These muscle fibres PERFORM the functions of systole and diastole by showing contraction and relaxation of muscle wall of the heart. 4. Endocardium is composed of single layer of flat epithelial cells called ENDOTHELIUM. |
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