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Question : How are leaves classfied based on their duration?

Answer»

Solution :Leaves may stay and FUNCTION for few DAYS to many years, largely determined by the adaptations to climatic conditions.
Cauducuous (Fagacious) : Falling off soon after formation. e.g., OPUNTIA and Cissus quadrangularis.
Deciduous : Falling at the end of growing season so that the plant (tree or shrub) is leafless in winter/summer season. e.g. Maple, Plumeria, Launea and Erythrina.
Evergreen : Leaves PERSIST throughout the year, falling regularly so that tree is never leafless. e.g., Mimusops and Calophyllum.
Marcescent : Leaves not falling but withering on the plant as in several members of Fagaceae.


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