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Question : The species diversity of plants (22 per cent) is much less than that of animals (72 per cent). What could be the explanations to how animals achieved greater diversification ?

Answer»

SOLUTION :The following initiatives can be taken to prevent environmental pollution :
MEASURE for preventing air pollution :
(i) Planting more trees.
(ii) Use of clean and renewable energy sources such as CNG and bio-fuels.
(iii) Reducing the use of fossil fuels.
(iv) Use of catalytic converters in automobiles.
Measure for preventing water pollution : (i) Optimizing the use of water. (ii) Using kitchen waste water in gardening and other household purposes.
Measure for controlling NOISE pollution : (i) Avoid burning crackers on Diwali. (ii) Plantation of more trees.
Measures for decreasing solid waste generation : (i) SEGREGATION of waste. (ii) Recycling and reuse of plastic and paper. (iii) Composting of biodegradable kitchen waste. (iv) Reducing the use of PLASTICS.


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