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Question : What did Meselson and Stahl observe when They cultured E. coli in a medium containing ""^15Nh_4CL for a few generations and centrifuged the content?they transferred one such bacterium to the normal medium of NH_4Cl and cultured for 2 genretion ? What did Meselson and Stahl conclude from this experiment? Explain With the help of diagram Which is the first geretic material? Give reasons in support of your answer.

Answer»

Solution :Meselson and Stahl obsered that in the E. coli bacterium the DNA becomes completely labelled with `N^15` medium by CENTRIFUGATION forfew genretion
·After two genretion density changed and showedequal amount of light DNA(`N^14`) and dark HYBRID DNA `(N^14-N^15)`.
They concluded that DNA REPLICATES semi-conservately.[For Figure See Q. 30. Set-I. Outside Delhi, 2008].
.RNA is the first genetic material.
RNA is highly reactive, and acts as a catalyst as well as genetic material.
ESSENTIAL life processes such as metabolism, translation and splicing evolved around RNA.


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