1.

Question : What is codominance ? Explainit with the help of a suitable example.

Answer»

Solution :1.Codominance : When both the genes of an ALLELOMORPHIC pair express themselves equally in `F_(1)`hybrid, the dominance is called codominance.
2. Explanation of codominance with a suitable example:
(1) The inheritance of COAT colour in cattle is the classic example of codominance.
(2)There are two types of coat colour in cattle, viz, RED (skin with red hair ) and white (skin with white hair )
(3) When a red cattle (RR) is crossed with a white cattle (WW) , the`F_(1)`hybridsposses roam colour (RW) .
(4) Roans possess a mixture or red and white colour side by side.This shows that both red and white traite are expressed equally.
(5) Further when roans are interbred, red, roans , and white are
PRODUCED in 1:2:1ratio, which is evident from a cross given below :

Phenotypes = 1 Red, 2 Roans , 1 White
Phenotypic ratio `= 1 :2 : 1 `
Genotypic ratio `= 1 :2 :1 `


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