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Question : What is primary productivity ? Give brief description of factors that affect primary productivity.

Answer»

Solution :The amount of biomass or organic matter produced per unit area over a time period by plants during PHOTOSYNTHESIS is called primary productivity.
Factors affecting them are as follow :
(a) Sunlight : Sunlight is seen more in tropical regions. While sunlight is less in polar regions so there is more productivity in tropical regions than polar regions.
(b) Temperature : Due to cold atmosphere of WINTER, there is more productivity in tropical regions than in temperate forest.
(C) Nutrients : The presence of proper amount of nutrients are NECESSARY for growth of plants and productivity of ecosystem.


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