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Question : What is protostele? Explain its types.

Answer»

Solution :In protostele xylem surrounds phloem.
The type includes Haplostele, ACTINOSTELE, Plectostele and mixed protostele.
(i) Haplostele: Xylem surrounded by phloem is known as haplostele. E.g. Selaginella.
(ii) Actinostele: Star shaped xylem CORE is surrounded by phloem is known as actinostele. E.g. Lycopodium serratum
(III) Plectostele: Xylem plates altermates with phloem plates. E.g. Lycopodium clavatum.
(IV) Mixed prototostele: Xylem groups UNIFORMLY scattered in the phlocm. E.g. Lycopodium cermuum.


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