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Question : Why are mitochondria and chloroplast called as semi autonomous organelles .

Answer»

Solution :MITOCHONDRIA & CHLOROPLASTS are considered as semi-autonomoius organelle due to following FACTS.
(a) Both mitochondria & chloroplasts have their own DNA, which can replicate INDEPENDENTLY.
(b) They have their own ribosomes by which they self-synthesize same of their proteins without depending on CELLULAR DNA.


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