1.

​​R, S and T were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2 respectively. On 31st March, 2018, their Balance Sheet stood as: Liabilities ₹ Assets ₹ Sundry Creditors 40,000 Goodwill 25,000 Bills Payable 15,000 Leasehold 1,00,000 Workmen Compensation Reserve 30,000 Patents 30,000 Capital A/cs: Machinery 1,50,000 R 1,50,000 Stock 50,000 S 1,25,000 Debtors 40,000 T 75,000 3,50,000 Cash at Bank 40,000 4,35,000 4,35,000 T died on 1st August, 2018. It was agreed that:(a) Goodwill be valued at 212 years' purchase of average of last 4 years' profits which were: 2014-15: ₹ 65,000; 2015-16: ₹ 60,000; 2016-17: ₹ 80,000 and 2017-18: ₹ 75,000.(b) Machinery be valued at ₹ 1,40,000; Patents be valued at ₹ 40,000; Leasehold be valued at ₹ 1,25,000 on 1st August, 2018.(c) For the purpose of calculating T's share in the profits of 2018-19, the profits in 2018-19 should be taken to have accrued on the same scale as in 2017-18.(d) A sum of ₹ 21,000 to be paid immediately to the Executors of T and the balance to be paid in four equal half-yearly instalments together with interest 10% p.a.Pass necessary Journal entries to record the above transactions and T's Executors' Account.

Answer» ​​R, S and T were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2 respectively. On 31st March, 2018, their Balance Sheet stood as:




































































Liabilities







Assets





Sundry Creditors



40,000



Goodwill



25,000



Bills Payable



15,000



Leasehold



1,00,000



Workmen Compensation Reserve



30,000


Patents 30,000

Capital A/cs:


Machinery 1,50,000
R 1,50,000 Stock 50,000
S

1,25,000


Debtors 40,000
T

75,000



3,50,000


Cash at Bank 40,000

4,35,000



4,35,000





T died on 1st August, 2018. It was agreed that:

(a) Goodwill be valued at 212 years' purchase of average of last 4 years' profits which were:

2014-15: ₹ 65,000; 2015-16: ₹ 60,000; 2016-17: ₹ 80,000 and 2017-18: ₹ 75,000.

(b) Machinery be valued at ₹ 1,40,000; Patents be valued at ₹ 40,000; Leasehold be valued at ₹ 1,25,000 on 1st August, 2018.

(c) For the purpose of calculating T's share in the profits of 2018-19, the profits in 2018-19 should be taken to have accrued on the same scale as in 2017-18.

(d) A sum of ₹ 21,000 to be paid immediately to the Executors of T and the balance to be paid in four equal half-yearly instalments together with interest 10% p.a.

Pass necessary Journal entries to record the above transactions and T's Executors' Account.


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