1.

Read the following paragraph and comment on Indian climate and the Himalayas. " The formation of the Himalayas influences the climate in various ways. These act as barriers protecting the great plains of India from the cold winds of central Asia during severe winter. The Himalayas are the reason for summer rains and monsoon type of climate in regions that are beyond the Western Ghats of India. In its absence, this region would have remained drier. "

Answer»

1. The Himalayas affect the climate of India by blocking cold air blowing from the North that comes from Siberia. 

2. Without the Himalayas, India would get cold temperatures in the winter months. 

3. The Himalayas form a natural barrier that prevents monsoon winds from going further north. 

4. The Himalayas are reason for summer rains and monsoon type climate in the regions that are beyond the western ghats of India.

5. In its absence this region would have remained drier. 

6. India would have been a tropical desert. 

7. The Himalayas are the birthplace of so many rivers. 

8. These rivers bring a lot of silt, making these plains very fertile.



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