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Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.The Russian doping scandal continues to cast a long shadow over international sport as the 2018 Winter Olympics begin in Pyeong Chang, South Korea, on February9. In December, the International Olympic Committee banned Russia from competing in the Games following investigation into an alleged state-sponsored dopingprogramme at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia. The decision to ban Russia came after the IOC’s Disciplinary Commission, headed by former president ofthe Swiss Confederation Samuel Schmid, confirmed “systemic manipulation of the anti-doping rules and system in Russia”. The IOC had stated, however, that cleanRussian athletes would be allowed to compete as neutrals and last month invited 169 of them – each to be known as Olympic Athlete from Russia (OAR) – toparticipate in the Pyeong Chang Games. The announcement did not go down well outside Russia, even though the IOC declared that “more than 80%” of thoseathletes had not competed in Sochi and had been carefully vetted. That the OAR will form one of the largest contingents at the Games, although there will be noplace for the Russian flag and anthem, makes the ‘ban’ seem a bit of a farce. Further, Russian athletes could be allowed to march under their own flag at the closingceremony if they comply with the IOC’s conditions during the Games. There is a sense that the IOC is not able to punish a sporting superpower like Russia.How is it evident from the passage that IOC is not able to punish a sporting superpower like Russia fully?1).Russian flag will be a part of opening ceremony of Olympics Games.2). Russian athletes will be allowed to march under their flag at the clos ing ceremony of the games.3). Russian athletes are being given special treatment at the games as compared to those of other countries.4). None of these

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