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Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:Maharana Pratap ruled over Mewar only for 25 years. However, he accomplished so much grandeur during his reign that his glory surpassed the boundaries of countries and time turning him into an immortal personality. He along with his kingdom became a synonym for valour, sacrifice and patriotism.Mewar had been the leading Rajput Kingdom even before Maharana Pratap occupied the throne. Kings of Mewar, with the cooperation of their nobles and subjects, had established such traditions in the kingdom as augmented their magnificence despite the hurdles of having a smaller area under their command and less population. There did come a few thorny occasions when the flag of the kingdom seemed sliding down.Their flag once again flew high in the sky. Thanks to the gallantry and brilliance of the people of Mewar. The destiny of Mewar was good in the sense that barring a few kings, most of the rulers were competent and patriotic. This glorious tradition of the kingdom almost continued for 1500 years since its establishment, right from the region of Bappa Rawal. In fact, only 60 years before Maharana Pratap, Rana Sanga lifted the kingdom to the pinnacle of fame.His reputation went beyond Rajasthan and reached Delhi. Two generations before him, Rana Kumbha had given a new stature to the kingdom through victories and developmental work. During his reign, literature and art also progressed extraordinarily. The Rana himself was inclined towards writing and his works are read with reverence even today.The ambience of his kingdom was conducive to the creation of high-quality work of art and literature. These accomplishments were the outcome of a long-standing tradition sustained by several generations. The life of the people of Mewar must have been peaceful and prosperous during the long span of time; otherwise, such extraordinary accomplishment in these fields would not have been possible. This is reflected in their art and literature as well as their loving nature.They compensate for the lack of admirable physique by their firm but pleasant nature. The ambience of Mewar remains lovely thanks to the cheerful and liberal character of its people. One may observe astonishing pieces of workmanship not only in the forts and palaces of Mewar but also in public utility buildings.Ruins of many structures which are still standing tall in their grandeur are a testimony to the fact that Mewar was not only the land of the brave but also a seat of art and culture. Amidst aggression and bloodshed, literature and art flourished and creative pursuits of litterateurs and artists did not suffer.Imagine, how glorious the period must have been when the Vijaya Stambha which is a glorious example of our great ancient architecture even today, was constructed. In the same fort, Kirti Stambha is standing high, reflecting how liberal the then administration was which allowed people from other communities and kingdoms to come and carry out construction work. It is pointless to indulge in the debate whether the Vijay Stambha was constructed first or the Kirti Stambha.The fact is that both the capitals are standing side by side and reveal the proximity between the king and the subjects of Mewar. The cycle of time does not remain the same. Whereas the reign of Rana Sanga was crucial in raising the kingdom to the acme of glory, it also proved to be his nemesis. History took a turn. The fortune of Mewar – the land of the brave, started waning. The letter, the Ranas tried to save the day with their later acumen which was running against the stream and the glorious traditions for some time.1. How was the life of the people of Mewar?2. How long did Maharana Pratap rule?3. How can it be said that the destiny of Mewar was good?4. What is pointless to debate?5. How did Rana Kumbha give a new stature to the kingdom of Mewar?6. Where can exquisite workmanship be seen in Mewar?Find out a word from the passage which means:7. Very old8. The ability to understand and decide quickly. 9. In Spite of

Answer»

1. The life of the people of Mewar was peaceful and prosperous.

2. Maharana Pratap ruled over Mewar only for 25 years.

3. It can be said that the destiny of Mewar was good because most of its rulers were competent and patriotic.

4. It is pointless to debate whether the Vijay Stambha was constructed first or the Kirti Stambha.

5. Rana Kumbha gave new stature to the kingdom of Mewar through victories and development work.

6. Exquisite workmanship can be seen in the forts, palaces and public utility buildings in Mewar.

7. Ancient

8. Acumen

9. Acumen



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