1.

Regarding the crystal used in gamma cameras: a. It is usually made of NaI due to its robust qualities b. It absorbs gamma rays mainly by photoelectric absorption c. The absorption of a single gamma proton results in the production of a single light photon d. Using a thicker crystal improves intrinsic resolution e. A crack in the crystal results in a linear defect on a uniform background

Answer»

a. False. The crystal used in gamma cameras is usually made up of NaI but is fragile and can be damaged by both water and heat. 

b. True. As a result of photoelectric absorption, the crystal absorbs the majority of gamma rays from Tc-99m. 

c. False. The absorption of a single gamma photon produces thousands of light photons, which spread out in all directions. 

d. False. Using a thicker crystal improves sensitivity but reduces intrinsic resolution. 

e. True. A sheet phantom (filled with Co-57) is used to test the detector, which should give a uniform response to a uniform field. A defective photo multiplier is seen as reduced counts, and a cracked crystal shows a linear defect.



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