Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : Program counter
The correct answer is Program counter. - Program Counter:
- A program counter (PC) is a CPU register in the computer processor which has the address of the next instruction to be executed from memory.
- It is a digital counter needed for faster execution of tasks as well as for tracking the current execution point.
- A program counter is also known as an instruction counter, instruction pointer, instruction address register or sequence control register.
- Similar to other process registers of the computer, the program counter is like a bank of binary latches, with each representing one bit of value.
- The program counter works in combination with other registers to identify the current instruction.
- It can be modified or accessed with the help of access or jump instructions.
- The PC can be accessed/modified by jump and branch instructions.
- Therefore, the destination address can be loaded to the program counter via branch instructions.
- The program counter can also be loaded with the address using the data processing instructions.
|