1.

S^(2-) and SO_(3)^(2-) ions can be distinguished by using

Answer»

`(CH_(3)COO)_(2) Pb`
`Na_(2) [Fe(CN)_(5) NO]`
Both (a) & (B)
None of these

Solution :Distinction can be made by both `(CH_(3) C O O)_(2)Pb` and `Na_(2) [Fe(CN)_(5)NO]`
`Pb(CH_(3)COO)_(2)` gives a BLACK ppt with `S^(2-)` ions (e.g., `H_(2)S`) while no precipitate is formed with `SO_(3)^(2-)` ions.
`Pb(CH_(3)COO)_(2) + H_(2)S rarr PBS rarr + underset(("Black ppt"))(2CH_(3) COOH)`
`Na_(2) [Fe(CN)_(5)NO]` gives a purple colouration with `S^(2-)` ions `(Na_(2)S)` while no precipitate is formed with `SO_(3)^(2-)` ions.
`Na_(2) [Fe(CN)_(5) NO] + Na_(2)S rarr Na_(4) [Fe(CN)_(5)NOS]`


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