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Ship A is 10km due west of ship B. Ship A is heading directly north at a speed of 30kmph while ship B is heading in a direction 600 west of north at a speed 20kmph. Theirclosest distance of approach will be ……. |
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Answer» Solution :`bar(V_(A)) = 30jbar(V_(B))=20Sin60^(0)+20Cos60(hat(J))` `=-10sqrt3hat(i)+10hat(j)` `bar(V_(BA))=bar(V_(B))-bar(V_(A)) = -20hat(j)-10sqrt(3)hat(i)` If `phi` is the ANGLE MADE by `bar(V_(BA))` with X axis `Tanphi=(20)/(10sqrt(3))=(2)/(sqrt(3))` and `Sinphi=(2)/(sqrt(7))` From `DeltaABC, ("x")/(10)=(2)/(sqrt(7))` ` "x"=(20)/(sqrt(7))=7.56Km`
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