1.

Show that of all line segments drawn from a given point not on it, the perpendicular line segment is the shortest.

Answer» For any Q and any R
ST. QR>OP and OR>OP
`/_OPQ`
`angleOPQ=90^0`
sum of angles=`angleOQP+angleQOP+90^0=180^0`
`angleOQP+angleQOP=90^0`
`angleOQP=angleOPQ-angleQOP`
`angleOQPThe side opposite to greater angle is longer OP


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