1.

Show that the following statement is true “The integer n is even if and only if n2 is even”

Answer»

Let the statements, 

p: Integer n is even 

q: If n2 is even 

Let p be true. 

Then 

Let n = 2k 

Squaring both the sides, we get, 

n2 = 4k

n2 = 2.2k2 

Therefore, n2 is an even number. 

So, q is true when p is true. 

Hence, the statement is true.



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