1.

Sodium pyrophosphate is represented by which of the following formula

Answer»

`Na_(2)P_(2)O_(4)`
`Na_(4)P_(2)O_(5)`
`Na_(4)P_(2)O_(7)`
`Na_(2)P_(2)O_(5)`

SOLUTION :Sodium pyrophosphate is represented by `Na_(4)P_(2)O_(7)`.It is sodium salt of pyrophosphoric acid `(H_(4)P_(2)O_(7))`,which may be considered to be made up by two molecules of ORTHO phosphoric acid `(H_(3)PO_(4))`eliminating one molecule of `H_(2)O`.
`2H_(3)PO_(4) underset("Pyrophosphoric acid")(overset(-H_(2)O)toH_(4)P_(2)O_(7)"")`
`underset("Sodium pyrophosphate")(O larr underset(NA)underset(|)underset(O)underset(|)overset(Na)overset(|)overset(O)overset(|)P-O-underset(Na)underset(|)underset(O)underset(|)overset(Na)overset(|)overset(O)overset(|)P RARRO)`


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