Hello, my laptop has been telling me that there is a problem with the hard drive for a couple of days now.
When I first turn on the computer, the HP program preinstalled on to my computer tells me that SMART checking fails.
After logging into Windows, a message box pops up that says, "Windows has detected a Hard Drive problem."
Also, the Intel Rapid Storage Technology program tells me, "Your system is reporting one or more events, and data MAY be at risk."

I decided to run a GSmartControl scan of the hard drive.
The scan told me:
(and right as I typed that line above, the Windows Hard Drive window pops up)

Reallocated Sector Count is highlighted in red.
Failed: now
Norm-ed value: 9
Worst: 9
Threshold: 10
Raw value: 14944

Reallocation Event Count is highlighted in pink.
Failed: never
Norm-ed value: 100
Worst: 100
Threshold:0
Raw value:703

Here are the ones marked "Pre-Failure":
Read Error Rate
Throughput Performance
Spin-Up Time
Reallocated Sector Count
Seek Error Rate
Seek Time Performance
Spin-Up Retry Count
End to End Error

Everything else is marked "Old Age".
I have only had this laptop for about half an year.
What is the problem with the drive?
What can I do to fix the problems?

I do have:
One extra hard drive (1.8")
The recovery disk to reset everything


Here is the log:

smartctl 5.41 2011-06-09 r3365 [i686-w64-mingw32-win7(64)-sp1] (sf-win32-5.41-1)
Copyright (C) 2002-11 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Toshiba 2.5" HDD MK..59GSM (Adv. Format)
Device Model:     TOSHIBA MK1059GSM
Serial Number:    Z055F2TZS
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000039 2f6981272
Firmware Version: GL002C
User Capacity:    1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes LOGICAL, 4096 bytes physical
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   8
ATA Standard is:  Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is:    Mon Jul 30 10:13:48 2012 EDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!
Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA.
See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0X00)   Offline data collection activity
               was never started.
               Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)   The previous self-test routine completed
               without error or no self-test has ever
               been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:       (  120) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:           (0x51) SMART execute Offline immediate.
               No Auto Offline data collection support.
               Suspend Offline collection upon new
               command.
               No Offline surface scan supported.
               Self-test supported.
               No Conveyance Self-test supported.
               Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)   Saves SMART data before entering
               power-saving mode.
               Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)   Error logging supported.
               General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:     (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:     ( 253) minutes.
SCT capabilities:           (0x003d)   SCT Status supported.
               SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
               SCT Feature Control supported.
               SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x002f   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  2 Throughput_Performance  0x0027   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0023   100   100   002    Pre-fail  Always       -       3026
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       216
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   009   009   010    Pre-fail  Always   FAILING_NOW 14944
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x002f   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0025   100   100   050    Pre-fail  Offline      -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   092   092   000    Old_age   Always       -       3296
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0033   104   100   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       209
183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032   100   100   001    Old_age   Always       -       0
184 End-to-End_Error        0x0033   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
185 Unknown_Attribute       0x0032   100   100   001    Old_age   Always       -       65535
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   064   064   000    Old_age   Always       -       36
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       8
189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   100   100   001    Old_age   Always       -       0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   058   047   040    Old_age   Always       -       42 (Min/Max 27/45)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       15046
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0022   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       524296
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       12768
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       703
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 36 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
   CR = Command Register [HEX]
   FR = Features Register [HEX]
   SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
   SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
   CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
   CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
   DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
   DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
   ER = Error register [HEX]
   ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 36 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3223 hours (134 days + 7 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 41 e2 70 25 b3 60  Error: WP at LBA = 0x00b32570 = 11740528

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  61 08 30 00 9a 66 40 00   1d+13:13:38.643  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 08 28 68 96 66 40 00   1d+13:13:38.643  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 08 20 50 95 66 40 00   1d+13:13:38.642  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 08 18 f0 94 66 40 00   1d+13:13:38.642  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 08 10 80 94 66 40 00   1d+13:13:38.641  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED

Error 35 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3223 hours (134 days + 7 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 41 c2 70 25 b3 60  Error: WP at LBA = 0x00b32570 = 11740528

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  61 05 a0 e0 e3 16 40 00   1d+13:13:34.639  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 98 e0 e2 16 40 00   1d+13:13:34.639  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 70 90 90 43 08 40 00   1d+13:13:34.639  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 08 88 50 8a 9e 40 00   1d+13:13:34.639  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 07 78 f8 4d 9e 40 00   1d+13:13:34.639  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED

Error 34 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3223 hours (134 days + 7 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 41 32 70 25 b3 60  Error: WP at LBA = 0x00b32570 = 11740528

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  61 27 38 f8 1a c9 40 00   1d+13:13:30.639  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 28 f8 19 c9 40 00   1d+13:13:30.639  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 27 20 00 c1 c8 40 00   1d+13:13:28.639  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 27 18 d0 19 c9 40 00   1d+13:13:28.639  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 27 10 28 c2 c8 40 00   1d+13:13:28.639  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED

Error 33 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3223 hours (134 days + 7 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 41 2a 70 25 b3 60  Error: WP at LBA = 0x00b32570 = 11740528

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  61 27 70 88 bd c8 40 00   1d+13:13:26.640  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 68 88 bc c8 40 00   1d+13:13:26.640  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 01 48 c8 08 07 40 00   1d+13:13:25.042  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 27 40 60 bc c8 40 00   1d+13:13:24.640  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 38 60 bb c8 40 00   1d+13:13:24.640  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED

Error 32 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 3223 hours (134 days + 7 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 41 7a 70 25 b3 60  Error: WP at LBA = 0x00b32570 = 11740528

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  61 08 90 08 2d 62 40 00   1d+13:13:21.813  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 78 88 98 17 63 40 00   1d+13:13:21.813  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 1f 80 c8 1f c9 40 00   1d+13:13:21.811  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 58 c8 1e c9 40 00   1d+13:13:21.811  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 48 c8 1d c9 40 00   1d+13:13:21.811  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]


SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.I'm not sure I know what your question is.Quoted from the post I posted,

Quote

--
Everything else is marked "Old Age".
I have only had this laptop for about half an year.
What is the problem with the drive?
What can I do to fix the problems?

I do have:
One extra hard drive (1.8")
The recovery disk to reset everything
--

Everything else is marked "Old Age".
I have only had this laptop for about half an year.
1.  What is the problem with the drive?
2.  What can I do to fix the problems?

I do have:
3.  One extra hard drive (1.8")
The recovery disk to reset everything

Quoted from the post I posted,

The question was right before the logs...

3.  You cannot replace a 2.5" with a 1.8"

Yes, I know I cannot use that 1.8"