1.

Solve the following system of equations:\(\frac{x}{2}\) + y = 0.8; 7/(x+ \(\frac{y}{2}\)) = 10

Answer»

The given pair of equations are: 

\(\frac{x}{2}\) + y = 0.8 

⇒ x + 2y = 1.6…… (a)

7/(x + \(\frac{ y}{2}\)) = 10 

⇒7 = 10(x +\(\frac{ y}{2}\)

⇒7 = 10x + 5y 

Let’s, multiply LHS and RHS of equation (a) by 10 for easy calculation 

So, we finally get 

10x + 20y = 16 .........(i)

And, 10x + 5y = 7 ……(ii) 

Now, subtracting two equations we get, 

⇒ (i) – (ii) 

15y = 9 

⇒ y = \(\frac{3}{5}\) 

Next, putting the value of y in the equation (i) we get, 

x = [16 − 20(3/5)]/10

⇒  \(\frac{(16 – 12)}{10}\) = \(\frac{4}{10}\) 

∴ x = \(\frac{2}{5}\) 

Thus, the value of x and y obtained are \(\frac{2}{5}\) and \(\frac{3}{5}\) respectively.



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