1.

Solve the quadratic equation by completing the square method.x2 + 2x – 5 = 0

Answer»

x2 + 2x – 5 = 0 

If x2 + 2x + k = (x + a)2, then 

x2 + 2x + k = x2 + 2ax + a2 

Comparing the coefficients, we get

2 = 2a and k = a2 

∴ a = 1 and k = (1)2 = 1

Now, x2 + 2x – 5 = 0

∴ x2 + 2x + 1 – 1 – 5 = 0 

∴ (x + 1)2 – 6 = 0 

∴ (x + 1)2 = 6

Taking square root of both sides, we get

x + 1 = ± √6 

∴ x + 1 √6 or x + 1 = √6 

∴ x = √6 – 1 or x = -√6 – 1

∴ The roots of the given quadratic equation are √6 -1 and – √6 -1.



Discussion

No Comment Found