1.

SSS Ltd., issued 25,000, 10% Debentures of Rs. 100 each. Give Journal entries and the Balance Sheet in each of the followingcases when: (i) the debentures were issued at a premium of 20%. (ii) the debentures were issued as a collateral security to Bank against a loan of Rs. 20,00,000. (iii) the debentures were issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs. 28,00,000 as his full and final payment.

Answer»

SOLUTION :
EXPLANATION: Machinery Account is credited by Rs. 3,00,000 bacause Debentures have been issued at par in FULL settlement of amount (Rs. 28,00,000) for machinery. Thus, Securities Premium RESERVE Account should not be credited. Discount Received Account also should not be credited as it will result in income whereas liability is reduced by the amount.



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