1.

Standard entropies of X_(2) , Y_(2) and XY_(3) are 60,40 and 50 "J/K mol"^(-1) respectively for the reaction (1)/(2) X_(2) + (3)/(2) Y_(2) to XY_(3) , Delta H = - 30 "kJ" to be at equilibrium the temperature should be.

Answer»

750 K
1000 K
1250 K
500 K

Solution :`Delta S` for the reaction `(1)/(2) X_(2) + (3)/(2) Y_(2) HARR XY_(3)`
`Delta S = 50- (30 + 60)`
`= - 40 J`
For equilibrium `Delta G = 0 = Delta H - T Delta S`
`T= (Delta H )/( Delta S ) = (- 30000)/( - 40)`
`= 750 K`


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