1.

State any three advantages of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction.

Answer»

Advantages of sexual reproduction

(i) In sexual reproduction, more variations are produced. Thus, it ensures survival of species in a population.

(ii) The new formed individual has characteristics of both the parents.

Asexual reproduction:

(i) Asexual reproduction is the production of progeny from a single parent without involving the fusion of gametes; the reproductive bodies can be somatic cell/tissue or gametes. 

(ii) The absence of gametogenesis and syngamy results in the production of genetically identical offsprings (clones) that lack any genetic variations and thus, do not support evolution.



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