1.

State the II law of Thermodynamics. Give the equation that relates Gibbs energy with Enthropy and Enthalpy ofa system?

Answer»

Solution :Second law of thermodynamics cab be stated in a number of forms:
1. All spontaneous processes or naturally occurring processes are thermodynamially irreversible.
2. Without the help of an external AGENCY, a spotaneous PROCESS cannot to REVERSED.
3. The entropy of an ISOLATED system increase if it is to be spontaneous in a particular direction.
4. In a NON -isolated systemthe total entropy of both the system and surroundings must increase or must be positive.
5. The total entropy of the universe must tend to increase in a spontaneous process. `G=H-TS`


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