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State the important biological and environmental chemical equilibrium with example.

Answer»

Solution :Chemical EQUILIBRIA are important in numerous biological and environmental processes.
Ex.-1: Equilibria involving `O_2` molecules and the PROTEIN hemoglobin play a crucial role in the transport and delivery of `O_2` from our lungs to our muscles.
Protein hemoglobin `hArr O_2`
Ex.-2 : Biochemical equilibrium between CO molecules and hemoglobin.
Hemoglobin `hArr CO_((g))`. This equilibrium account for the toxicity of CO.
At the equilibrium property of the MIXTURE remain constant. Equilibrium can be obtain by forward or reverse process. Equilibrium is dynamic in nature. EXTERNAL factor like temperature, pressure, concentration affect on equilibrium.


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