1.

State the law that gives the relationship between the potential difference (V) across the two ends of a conductor and current (i) flowing through it

Answer»

State the law that gives the relationship between the potential difference (V) across the two ends of a conductor and current (i) flowing through it

the law is called Ohm's law.

this law states that the current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference applied across its ends, provided the temperature and other physical conditions remain unchanged. Current is directly proportional to voltage difference through a resistor.

i.e. V∝I

⇒V=IR

where r is proportionality constant which refers to resistance



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