State the role of any four enzymes involved in the process of DNA repl

1.	State the role of any four enzymes involved in the process of DNA replication.
Answer» Enzymes taking part in Replication Four different enzymes have been reported which are given below : Exonuclease : This enzyme breaks down the hydrogen bonds coupling nitrogenous bases in DNA molecules so that both the chains get apart during replication. Endonuclease: This enzyme breaks down the chain or chains of DNA molecule. Whenever it appears, it results in dispersive type of replication. Polymerase or replicase enzyme: It catalyses the formation of one polynucleotide chain that is a copy of another (complementary chain). This new chain is synthesized from the raw material already present in nucleoplasm. Ligase: This enzyme is used in the formation of bonds between the nitrogenous bases such as A = T and C = G. Whenever the appearance of the enzyme is delayed, conservative type of replication results.

State the role of any four enzymes involved in the process of DNA replication.

Answer»

Enzymes taking part in Replication

Four different enzymes have been reported which are given below :

Exonuclease : This enzyme breaks down the hydrogen bonds coupling nitrogenous bases in DNA molecules so that both the chains get apart during replication.

Endonuclease: This enzyme breaks down the chain or chains of DNA molecule. Whenever it appears, it results in dispersive type of replication.

Polymerase or replicase enzyme: It catalyses the formation of one polynucleotide chain that is a copy of another (complementary chain). This new chain is synthesized from the raw material already present in nucleoplasm.

Ligase: This enzyme is used in the formation of bonds between the nitrogenous bases such as A = T and C = G. Whenever the appearance of the enzyme is delayed, conservative type of replication results.

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