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State the rules for finding the significant figures in the multiplication and division of two numbers, with example. |
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Answer» Solution :Multiplication and Division : The final result should retain as many SIGNIFICANT figures as there are in the original number with smallest number of significant figures. In multiplication or division. Eg: (i) `1.21xx36.72=44.4312=44.4` Here the least number of significant digits in the MEASURED values is three. HENCE the result when rounded off of three significant digits is 44.4 (ii) `36.72 div 1.2 =30.6 =31` Here the least number of significant digits in the measured values is two. Hence the result when rounded off to significant digit BECOMES 31. |
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