1.

State the various components of the Expenditure Method that are used to calculate National Income. Components of Expenditure Method:(i) Private Final Consumption Expenditure (ii) Government Final Consumption Expenditure (iii) Investment Expenditure (iv) Net Exports (X - M).

Answer»

(i) Private Final Consumption Expenditure (C): It refers to expenditure on final goods and services by the individuals, households and Non-profit Institution Serving Society.

(ii) Government Final Consumption Expenditure (G): It refers to expenditure on final goods and services by the government, like expenditure on the purchase of goods for consumption by the defence personnel.

(iii) Investment Expenditure (I): It refers to expenditure on the purchase of final goods by the producers.

(iv) Net Exports (X - M): It is the difference between exports and import during an accounting year.



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