1.

State two characteristic features of carbon which when put together give rise to a large number of carbon compounds.

Answer» (i) The size of carbon atom is very small (Atomic radius=77pm)
(ii) The strength C-C bond is quite high (355 kJ `mol^(-1)`)
therefore, any number of carbon atoms can be linked by covalent bonds. This self linking property is called catenation.


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