Urbanization?As the world’s population is increasing, a rising number of people are moving from rural areas to more urban settings. This global phenomenon is called urbanization — essentially increasing the population of rural areas (an area with 2500 residents or fewer), and turning them into urban areas (a central city, and surrounding areas, with a population exceeding 50,000 people). More than half of the world’s population now lives in urban areas, and this shift in population is driven by a variety of factors. Causes of UrbanizationEconomic, political, and social ISSUES merge with circumstances of modernization to make people want to migrate from rural to urban areas. Causes of urbanization include:Industrial Growth: The explosion of industrialization and manufacturing enterprises within a certain urban area gives rise to more employment opportunities — which is another FACTOR of urbanization.Employment: Rural areas commonly are agricultural. Urbanization and industrial growth create opportunities for jobs that pay more, are more diverse, and may be less physically demanding.Social Factors: Many urban areas allow for better living standards, including superior EDUCATIONAL facilities, better access to healthcare, modern housing, and more recreational activities.Economic Problems: Many people may choose to migrate from a world area, as it is generally not as economically stable or wealthy as a booming urban city.Political Turmoil: War, civil unrest, and other sources of political disorder often are woes of developing areas. This turbulence — and potential danger — can be enough to make anyone want to move.Modernization: New technology upgrades the INFRASTRUCTURE of urban areas. Better communication, MEDICAL facilities, and various social amenities can attract those from rural areas.Urbanization is a complex process, as many of its driving factors play into and give rise to one another. Once a rural city becomes urbanized, it may begin to thrive from several beneficial features — most of which are what attracts more people to them.I hope it helps youAnd Please Mark It As A Brainlist Answer