1.

The amount of heat evolved when 500cm^(3) of0.1 MHCl is mixed with 200 cm^(3) of 0.2 M NaOH is "….................."

Answer»

2.292 Kj
1.292 kJ
`0.292kJ`
`3. 292 kJ`

SOLUTION :`500 CM^(3)` of 0.1 HCl `=500 xx0.1` millimole
`=50` millimole`=0.050`mole
`200 cm^(3)` of0.2 M NaOH `= 200 xx0.2` millimole
`=4` millimole
`=40`millimole
`=0.040 ` mole
Thus, 0.04 mole of NaOH neturalizes 0.04 mole of HCl.
Heat evolved from 1 mole of HCl`= 57.3 kJ`
`:.` Heat evolved from0.04mole of HCl `= 57.3xx 0.04 kJ=2.292kJ`


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