InterviewSolution
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The average age of a family of 7 members 2 years ago was 16 years. After the inclusion of a newborn baby, the present average age of family remains the same at 16 years. What is the current age of the baby? 1. 1 year2. 3 years3. 2 years4. 1.5 years |
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Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : 2 years Given: 2 years ago, the average age of a family of 7 members was 16 years. After the inclusion of a newborn baby, the present average age remains the same at 16 years. Concepts used: Average age = Sum of ages of all members in the family/Number of members in the family Calculation: Let the sum of the present age of all members be x. So, Two years ago the sum of ages of all the members = x – (2 × 7) = (x – 14) years The average age of family = (Sum of ages of all the members of the family)/(Number of members in the family) ⇒ 16 years = (x – 14)/7 ⇒ x – 14 = 16 × 7 ⇒ x – 14 = 112 ⇒ x = 112 + 14 ⇒ x = 126 years A new baby is born in the family but the average age of family remains the same at 16 years today. Let the age of newborn baby be y years. Sum of ages of all members at present = x + y ⇒ (126 + y) years Number of members at present in family = 8 The average age of family = 16 = (126 + y)/8 ⇒ 16 × 8 = 126 + y ⇒ y = (128 – 126) years ⇒ y = 2 years ∴ The age of new born baby is 2 years. |
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