InterviewSolution
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The average weight of the students in a group was 75.4 kg. Later on, four students having weights 72.9 kg, 73.8 kg, 78.5 kg and 88.4 kg respectively, joined the group. As a result, the average weight of all the students in the group increased by 0.24 kg. What was the number of students in the group initially?1. 462. 483. 504. 51 |
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Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : 46 Given: The average weight of the students in a group was 75.4 kg. Later on, four students having weights 72.9 kg, 73.8 kg, 78.5 kg and 88.4 kg respectively, joined the group. As a result, the average weight of all the students in the group increased by 0.24 kg. Concept used: Average Calculation: Let us suppose that the total number of students are x. So by using the formula for average: \(\dfrac{{{\rm{Total\ weight\ of \ all\ students}}}}{x} = 75.4\) Next we have that four students added to the class weighing 72.9 kg, 73.8 kg, 79.5 kg and 87.4 kg = 313.6 kg Now the total number of students will be (x + 4) And the average weight is increased by 0.24 So the new average weight is 75.4 + 0.24 = 75.64kg Number of students are given by: 75.64 (x + 4) So we have: 75.4x + 313.6 = 75.64 x + 75.64 × 4 - 0.24x = 302.56 – 313.6 \(x = \dfrac{11.04}{0.24}= 46\) so total number of students initially were 46. |
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