1.

The Balance Sheet of X, Y and Z as at 31st March, 2018 was: Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Bills Payable 2,000 Cash at Bank 5,800 Employees' Provident Fund 5,000 Bills Receivable 800 Workmen Compensation Reserve 6,000 Stock 9,000 General Reserve 6,000 Sundry Debtors 16,000 Loans 7,100 Furniture 2,000 Capital A/cs: Plant and Machinery 6,500 X 22,750 Building 30,000 Y 15,250 Advertising Suspense 6,000 Z 12,000 50,000 76,100 76,100 The profit-sharing ratio was 3 : 2 : 1. Z died on 31st July, 2018. The Partnership Deed provides that:(a) Goodwill is to be calculated on the basis of three years' purchase of the five years' average profit. The profits were: 2017-18: ₹ 24,000; 2016-17: ₹ 16,000; 2015-16: ₹ 20,000 and 2014-15: ₹ 10,000 and 2013-14: ₹ 5,000.(b) The deceased partner to be given share of profits till the date of death on the basis of profits for the previous year.(c) The Assets have been revalued as: Stock ₹ 10,000; Debtors ₹ 15,000; Furniture ₹ 1,500; Plant and Machinery ₹ 5,000; Building ₹ 35,000. A Bill Receivable for ₹ 600 was found worthless.(d) A Sum of ₹ 12,233 was paid immediately to Z's Executors and the balance to be paid in two equal annual instalments together with interest 10% p.a. on the amount outstanding.Give Journal entries and show the Z's Executors' Account till it is finally settled.

Answer» The Balance Sheet of X, Y and Z as at 31st March, 2018 was:

















































































Liabilities



Amount



(₹)



Assets



Amount



(₹)



Bills Payable



2,000



Cash at Bank



5,800



Employees' Provident Fund



5,000



Bills Receivable



800



Workmen Compensation Reserve



6,000


Stock 9,000
General Reserve 6,000 Sundry Debtors 16,000
Loans 7,100 Furniture 2,000

Capital A/cs:


Plant and Machinery 6,500
X 22,750 Building 30,000
Y

15,250


Advertising Suspense 6,000
Z

12,000



50,000



76,100



76,100





The profit-sharing ratio was 3 : 2 : 1. Z died on 31st July, 2018. The Partnership Deed provides that:

(a) Goodwill is to be calculated on the basis of three years' purchase of the five years' average profit. The profits were: 2017-18: ₹ 24,000; 2016-17: ₹ 16,000; 2015-16: ₹ 20,000 and 2014-15: ₹ 10,000 and 2013-14: ₹ 5,000.

(b) The deceased partner to be given share of profits till the date of death on the basis of profits for the previous year.

(c) The Assets have been revalued as: Stock ₹ 10,000; Debtors ₹ 15,000; Furniture ₹ 1,500; Plant and Machinery ₹ 5,000; Building ₹ 35,000. A Bill Receivable for ₹ 600 was found worthless.

(d) A Sum of ₹ 12,233 was paid immediately to Z's Executors and the balance to be paid in two equal annual instalments together with interest 10% p.a. on the amount outstanding.

Give Journal entries and show the Z's Executors' Account till it is finally settled.


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