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The binary relation U = Φ (empty set) on a set A = {11, 23, 35} is _____(a) Neither reflexive nor symmetric(b) Symmetric and reflexive(c) Transitive and reflexive(d) Transitive and symmetricI have been asked this question during an interview.This key question is from Closure on Relations topic in portion Relations of Discrete Mathematics

Answer»

The correct option is (d) TRANSITIVE and symmetric

To explain: U = Φ (empty set) on a set A = {11, 23, 35} NEED to be hold Irreflexive, symmetric, anti-symmetric, asymmetric and transitive CLOSURE property, but it is not REFLEXIVE as it does not contain any SELF loop in itself.



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