1.

The charge/sizeratio of a cation determines its. polarizing power. Whichone of the following sequences respresents the increasing order of the polarizing power of the cationic species ,K^(+), Ca^(2+), Mg^(2+), Ba^(2+)?

Answer»

`Ca^(2+) lt Mg^(2+) lt Be^(2+) lt K^(+)`
`Mg^(2+) lt Be^(2+) lt K^(+) lt Ca^(2+)`
`Be^(2+) lt K^(+) lt Ca^(2+) lt Mg^(2+)`
`K^(+) lt Ca^(2+) lt Mg ^(2+) lt Be^(2+)`

SOLUTION :The polarizing POWER INCREASES when charge/size
ratio of cation increases which in TURN increases
as the charge increases and size decreases , i.e.,
`K^(+) lt Ca^(2+) lt Mg^(2+) lt Be^(2+)` .


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