1.

The combustion of benzoic acid occurs according to expression C_(6)H_(5)COOH(s) + 7(1)/(2)O_(2)(g) hArr 7CO_(2) + 3H_(2)O (l) in a bomb calorimeter at 25^(@) C . If it liberates Q_(v) "mol"^(-1) , then DeltaH for reaction is

Answer»

`-Q_(v)+(RT)^(1//2)`
`-Q_(v)+(RT)^(-1//2)`
`-Q_(v)+(1)/(2)RT`
`-Q_(v)-(1)/(2)RT`

SOLUTION :`DeltaH=DeltaE+DeltanRT`,
`Deltan` for reaction =7-7.5=-0.5
`DeltaH=-Q_(v)-(1)/(2)RT`
(In bomb calorimeter the reaction is done at a constant VOLUME)


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