1.

The composition of air in terms of percentage of its varous components is given. (a) Identify X and Y. (b) Mention any two uses of X and Y . (c ) identify the gases present in Z.

Answer» (a) X is nitrogen and Y is oxygen.
(b) (i) Nitrogen dilutes the activity of oxygen.
(ii) Nitrogen is essential for the growth of plants.
(iii) Oxygen is essential for respiration.
(iv) Oxygen support combustion.
(c ) Z contains carbon dioxide , argon , helium , water vapour.


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