1.

The concentration of acetic acid `(K_(a)=1.8 xx 10^(-5))` required to give `3.5 xx 10^(-4) ` moles `//` litres of `H_(3)O^(+)` ions isA. `6.8 xx 10^(-3) mol L^(-1)`B. `6.8 mol L^(-1)`C. `1.94 mol L^(-1)`D. `0.194 mol L^(-1)`

Answer» Correct Answer - A
`K_(a)=([CH_(3)COO^(-)][H_(3)O^(+)])/([CH_(3)COOH])`
`1.8 xx 10^(-5)[CH_(3)COOH]=[H_(3)O^(+)]^(2)`
`[CH_(3)COOH]=((3.5xx10^(-4))^(2))/(1.8 xx10^(-5))`
`=(12.25 xx 10^(-8))/(1.8 xx 10^(-5))=6.80 xx 10^(-3) mol L^(-1)`


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